Antonescu’s government was responsible for the deportation and murder of hundreds of thousands of Jews, viewing them as potential threats and scapegoats during the war. His power waned after major military defeats, leading to his arrest in 1944. Following a trial for war crimes in 1946, Antonescu was executed. His legacy remains controversial; some argue that his actions contributed to the rise of communism in Romania, influencing the political landscape for decades following his death.
